Responsive Grantmaking: Supporting DSP Wage Increase

The concept of a living wage has emerged as a topic of conversation recently – both locally and nationally – and it is a challenge that organizations like Saint Joseph’s Center (SJC) in Scranton, Pennsylvania are committed to meeting head on.

SJC employs more than 400 Direct Support Professionals (DSPs) who are responsible for the physical, social and mental care of its residents. SJC has spent years working to boost employee satisfaction and reduce turnover. In 2015, SJC implemented a first wave of wage increases, boosting the DSP starting hourly rate by $1.00. In 2017, SJC completed a second wage, followed by a third in 2018. 

From exit survey data Saint Joseph's Center learned that, along with an increase in wages, employees wanted the opportunity to advance their careers and learn new skills. During 2018 SJC developed and implemented a DSP Career Ladder and credentialing program, providing DSPs the opportunity to increase their compensation by taking on increased responsibility; participate in employee development opportunities; and pursue national credentialing. SJC also introduced a Licensed Practical Nurse (LPN) scholarship program to financially assist DSPs interested in enrolling in an LPN program. Additionally, employee recognition programs were introduced to acknowledge employees’ accomplishments and their commitment to those they serve.

In January 2019, SJC increased the DSP starting hourly wages by another $1.00 each year to bring the starting hourly wage for DSPs to just over $13.00. But that wasn’t the end.

The organization sought to increase wages for DSPs even more, which Sr. Maryalice Jacquinot, IHM, President and CEO of Saint Joseph's Center, calls “the fight for 15” (i.e., the fight to achieve $15 dollars per hour for DSPs). With the help of Moses Taylor Foundation, SJC received a two-year grant totaling $500,000 to make a $15 per hour wage a reality. In June 2019, SJC announced that beginning with the July 1, 2019 pay period, most DSPs would receive a wage increase, and new hires with experience would also start at $15 per hour.

When asked how the wage increase has positively affected workers, Sr. Maryalice said that employees “feel their work is recognized for the difference it makes in other people’s lives. [A wage increase] takes the pressure off of people, and they know their work is respected, and they’re going to be compensated fairly.”

Sr. Maryalice believes that the wage increase was a big step forward for the organization. There has been a flurry of new hiring, and the organization has placed special emphasis on recruitment and employee retention.

“Teamwork made this possible. I think people appreciate that we are investing in our workforce. From the broadest standpoint, our work reminds people that all life is sacred, and all people deserve respect.”

Sister Maryalice Jacquinot, IHM
President and CEO

UPDATES

  • In a recent employee survey, one DSP mentioned that since receiving a wage increase, she is now able to invest money into her 401(k) plan. Another DSP said he no longer must work two jobs and is finally able to start planning a vacation. A third said she doesn’t have to work as much overtime and is able to spend more time with her daughter.
  • With the implementation of a $15 starting wage, SJC was projecting a 5% decrease in annual turnover rate. After eight months, the annual turnover rate is on track for a 24% decrease.
  • Since July 2019 SJC has seen a 23% increase in applications; an employment vacancy rate below 10%; and a 10% reduction in turnover related costs, including overtime, outside agency, and onboarding costs.
  • “DSP For a Day” – state representatives and state senators spent a day with a DSP and clients to see first-hand the job responsibilities of a DSP. This helped the elected officials better understand SJC’s advocacy efforts for a living wage for DSPs.